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Speed control for three phase 230 VAC motors - 230 VAC supply


Controlling a three-phase 230-volt motor with a single-phase supplied frequency inverter offers practical advantages in scenarios where only single-phase power sources are accessible. In simple terms, it enables the use of advanced motor control technology in settings where three-phase power might not be readily available.

The primary advantage is adaptability. Single-phase power is more common in residential and smaller-scale environments, making it convenient for applications like home workshops, small businesses, or anywhere that might lack a three-phase power supply. By using a single-phase supplied frequency inverter, you can smoothly regulate the speed of a three-phase motor, bringing efficiency and control to various tasks.

This approach is particularly useful in scenarios where upgrading the entire electrical system to support three-phase power is impractical or cost-prohibitive. It allows users to enjoy the benefits of variable speed control, energy efficiency, and improved motor performance without the need for extensive infrastructure changes.

In essence, employing a single-phase supplied frequency inverter for a three-phase motor brings flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and technological advancements to environments where access to three-phase power is limited or challenging to implement.


Different enclosure types

FI-E13 frequency inverters are available in an IP20 enclosure and an IP66 version. The choice between both enclosure types depends on the environmental conditions and the specific application. 

IP20 enclosures should be installed in an electric cabinet. They are suitable for indoor environments where the electrical equipment is protected from dust and limited moisture exposure. They are cost-effective and allow for easy access to the internal components for maintenance or adjustments. These inverters are ideal for controlled environments where the risk of water and dust ingress is minimal. 

IP66 enclosures offer a higher degree of protection against harsh environmental conditions. They are dust-tight and provide complete protection against powerful water jets, making them suitable for outdoor use or locations with high levels of dust and moisture. The sealed design prevents damage from external elements, ensuring the reliability and longevity of the frequency inverter in challenging settings. However, to ensure sufficient cooling and heat dissipation, it is important to protect them from direct sunlight.


How to control the frequency inverter?

All FI-E versions can be controlled via the inputs or via the buttons on the front panel. A digital signal can be used to generate a start / stop command while an analogue control signal can be used to define the requested motor speed. 

FISE series feature IP66 enclosure and integrated controls. Motor speed can be regulated manually via the potentiometer on the front panel and the motor can be started, stopped and inversed via the 3-position switch on the front panel. The 3th knob on the front panel is a mains switch with padlockable OFF position. This makes it possible to ensure safe working conditions while performing maintenance tasks and to cut the motor off from the electrical grid.
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